
Multi‑region architecture for high availability on AWS
Why Choose This Project?
In today’s always-online world, applications must remain available even during disasters, region outages, or traffic spikes. A multi-region architecture ensures your app runs smoothly and reliably, even if one AWS region becomes unavailable.
This project demonstrates high availability, failover automation, and disaster recovery using AWS services. It’s an ideal project for DevOps and Cloud Computing students who want to explore real-world reliability engineering.
What You Get
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Multi-region deployment setup with primary & secondary regions
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Auto-failover mechanism using Route 53 health checks
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Load balancing with AWS Global Accelerator or Route 53
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Fully managed infrastructure using Infrastructure as Code (IaC)
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Monitoring, alerts, and failover testing tools
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Full deployment documentation and Terraform/CloudFormation scripts
Key Features
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Deployed in 2+ AWS Regions (e.g.,
us-east-1
,eu-west-1
) -
Active-Passive or Active-Active failover
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Global DNS-based routing with AWS Route 53
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Elastic Load Balancing (ELB) and/or Global Accelerator
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Auto Scaling Groups in each region
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Multi-region S3 or DynamoDB Global Tables for cross-region sync
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IAM & VPC security best practices
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CloudWatch Monitoring + SNS Alerts
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Disaster Recovery (DR) Simulation with Manual & Automated Failover
Built With AWS Tech Stack
Layer | Services Used |
---|---|
Compute | EC2 (with AMIs replicated to other regions), or ECS with Fargate |
Storage | S3 (Cross-Region Replication), DynamoDB Global Tables |
Networking | VPC, Subnets (public/private), Route 53, Global Accelerator |
Load Balancing | ELB (Application Load Balancer), Route 53 Weighted Routing |
Monitoring | CloudWatch, AWS X-Ray, CloudTrail, SNS |
Automation & IaC | Terraform or AWS CloudFormation |
Security | IAM, Security Groups, VPC Flow Logs, AWS KMS |
Architecture Flow
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User sends a request to the global domain (via Route 53 or Global Accelerator).
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Route 53 checks health of each region and routes traffic to the healthy one.
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Each region runs its own compute resources, database, and application tier.
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Data sync happens via S3 replication or DynamoDB Global Tables.
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In case of failure, Route 53 fails over to the secondary region automatically.